NATIONS’ CAR DRIVERS AND
PASSENGERS DUMP CARS, GAS TAXES FLOUNDER EVERYWHERE, AND NOW TWO STATES MOVE
TOWARDS BROAD BASE TAXES FOR TRANSPORTION BUDGETS WITH ONE, VIRGINIA, ALREADY
ACROSS THE FINISH LINE WITH ITS ABOLISHING IT’S 17.5 CENT GAS TAX LAST WEEK
…more shocks and tremors from the “transportation
tectonic shift”
The realm of transporting
people from place to place in America changes now before our very eyes.
The century’s first decade
brought a drop in car travel for every age group, flattening or even decline in
vehicle miles of travel in most states, and since 1995 a 20 percent drop in the
proportion of the under-30 driver licensing with their car travel down even
more 22 percent.
States and the federal
government this century continue experience an even greater drop in motor fuel
and car-related taxes from more fuel-efficient vehicles and driving cutbacks by
consumers. Now in 2013 comes a revolution in state finance of all
transportation led by Virginia and Massachusetts January proposals looking to
fund needed transportation programs and projects with broad base taxes,
quitting the practice of about a century of funding highways and most other
transportation needs from motor-vehicle related taxes and fees.
Less than two months after
Virginia Governor Bob McDonell proposed it, the financing plan passed by large
margins in the House and Senate last week.
The new law abolishes the 17.5 cent Virginia gasoline tax and moves to a
sales tax on motor fuels along with a dedicated transportation 0.8% sales tax on top of the current
5% for all goods and services except food.
The new approach raises over $3 billion in the first five years versus
under the old regime.
Meanwhile in
Massachusetts, the plan put forth by Gov. Deval Patrick raises $1.9 million in
new revenue yearly, mostly from the income tax, with both all transportation
modes and education getting needed funding—particularly the MBTA, a backlog of
highway and bridge projects, and expansion of passenger rail service statewide.
Governor Patrick’s plan
includes some tax reform, such as reduction in the sales tax by a penny, sets
gasoline and motor vehicle taxes and fees into an automatic increase schedule
in line with changes of inflation.
With Virginia and
Massachusetts in the lead—one with a Republican governor and legislature and
the other Democratic—can the rest of the nation be far behind?
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