The recent death here in Vermont of a person walking along
the tracks hit by the Vermonter Amtrak train and the tragic—technically preventable
if the planned investments had been completed---four fatalities and dozens of
injuries both point to America’s antiquated rail safety systems. There are probably about 30 rail/highway
crossings along Amtrak routes here which are very dangerous with no active
warning or insufficient active warning—many which underwent review team
analyses recommending active warning (gates and flashers) or upgrades to gates/flashers
from flashers only. There are literally
only a handful of busy rail/highway crossings in the State with sufficient
sight distances to obviate the need for active warning. And “positive train control” (PTC), the
system which stops down train speeds or literally stops them when required when
engineers make mistakes like the one in Philadelphia—not going to be done according
to one rail policy maker here as Vermont’s two passenger trains a day along
with a few freight trains does not as of today force PTC installation. Another safety “compromise”? Yes, PTC is expensive, about $100,000 a
mile. Still federal highway officials
value a life saved at $9.1 million (1999 dollars). In New York State, for example, every public
crossing with a passenger train has active warning so as the Ethan Allen Amtrak
trains cruises though several crossings in Rutland, Fair Haven and Castleton without
active warning, the train enters New York State where every crossing has at
least flashers. Two recent Vermont injuries
at rail/highway crossings along the Amtrak Vermonter route both involved
crossings with no active warning system. Oh, one in four rail-highway crossing injuries is fatal compared to one in 75 car occupant injuries.
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